Table 1.
DPPH radical scavenging activity of the methanolic extract of Anemarrhena asphodeloides and its n-hexane, EtOAc-, n-BuOH-, and H2O-soluble por tions

Conc. (mg/mL) Scavenging activity (%)1) IC50 (mg/ml)
1000 500 250 125 62.5 31.3
70% MeOH ext. 81.5 61.3 42.1 22.8 11.9 5.4 335.5±7.5
n-Hexane layer -3) - - - - - >1000
EtOAc layer 87.6 77.0 64.2 48.6 34.4 19.2 134.4±1.4
n-BuOH layer 91.2 82.1 70.9 50.7 32.9 22.4 118.2±4.1
H2O layer 32.2 19.9 8.8 1.1 7.0 - >1000
(+)-Catechin2) 93.8 93.6 93.4 93.5 88.1 72.2 17.0±1.0
Data represent the mean±SD three replications.
(+)-Catechin was used as a positive control.
Not detected