Table 1.
Color parameters, total polyphenol, carotenoid and ascorbic acid contents of Aster scaber in response to blanching times
Blanching time (min) | Color parameters | Polyphenols (mg/GAE2)g) | TCC3) (mg/100 g) | TAC4) (mg/100 g) |
a value | Chroma value | Delta E1) |
Control | -8.51±0.35c5) | 12.70±0.17a | - | 2.04±0.11c | 459.67±2.59b | 46.32±2.04a |
1 | -8.32±0.32bc | 11.55±0.69b | 1.56±0.75NS6) | 8.17±0.03a | 393.79±1.25d | 25.08±0.87b |
3 | -8.16±0.17bc | 11.02±0.85bc | 2.01±0.25 | 6.55±0.03b | 467.30±0.78a | 9.76±1.26c |
5 | -7.30±0.17a | 10.48±0.25c | 2.27±0.17 | 0.69±0.01d | 409.44±1.18c | 4.13±0.61d |
Leaves before blanching: L(28.00), a(-8.51), b(9.12)
Abbreviations: GAE, gallic acid equivalents; TCC, total carotenoid content; TAC, total ascorbic acid content
Values are mean standard deviation of triplicate determinations. Different superscripts within a column (a-d) indicate significant differences (p<0.05)
NS: not significant