Table 2.
Inhibitory effect of methanol extract from Kochujang and its raw mater ials and the fermented products on the growth of HT-29 human colon carcinoma cells in MTT [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol)- 2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide] assay
Treatment (mg/mL) | OD540 |
0.5 | 1 |
Control | 0.486±0.009a,6) | 0.485±0.009a |
Wheat grain | 0.266±0.006b(45)7) | 0.220±0.002b(55) |
FFWG1) | 0.225±0.009c(54) | 0.167±0.009c(65) |
SFWG2) | 0.172±0.010d(65) | 0.135±0.006d(72) |
FiFWG3) | 0.141±0.006f(71) | 0.108±0.003e(78) |
RPP4) | 0.154±0.006e(68) | 0.084±0.009f(83) |
CK5) | 0.142±0.008f(71) | 0.086±0.005f(82) |
First fermented wheat grains (with A. oryzae).
Second fermented wheat grains (with Z. rouxii for 7 days).
Final fermented wheat grain (more fermented for 30~40 days).
Red pepper powder.
Commercial Kochujang: H. Co.
The values are mean of 3 replicates±SD.
)The values in parentheses are the inhibition rates (%).
Means with the different letters in the same column are significantly different (p<0.05) by Duncan’s multiple range test.