Table 3
Free amino acid compositions of Korean and Chinese buckwheats (mg/100 g samples).

Amino acids Korean Chinese
Common buckwheat Tartary buckwheat Common buckwheat Tartary buckwheat
Aspartic acid 1,198.1±6.36 1,105.1±3.60 1,306.9±16.32 1,403.5±8.53
Threonine 496.6±0.56 449.3±1.02 554.9±7.73 578.4±8.27
Serine 618.3±1.18 568.9±3.79 668.3±5.38 720.9±12.10
Glutamine 2,612.1±13.89 2,250.9±2.24 2,923.8±31.17 2,996.1±78.87
Proline 359.5±8.62 322.3±9.92 396.3±4.40 408.2±11.77
Glycine 748.9±4.18 675.0±2.18 852.0±8.92 876.3±8.73
Alanine 552.9±5.04 503.9±1.62 605.2±9.84 638.9±4.54
Valine 461.4±6.71 487.9±2.56 609.5±6.28 684.2±13.98
Methionine 152.9±7.62 169.8±4.36 202.2±8.45 204.8±4.91
Isoleucine 344.9±2.19 379.8±2.20 458.2±10.81 546.2±4.42
Leucine 790.7±5.35 750.9±6.57 912.9±23.68 979.9±4.51
Tyrosine 287.2±16.54 292.2±6.92 354.1±13.57 416.7±9.08
Phenylalanine 568.8±2.23 533.0±2.99 664.9±3.85 718.7±5.39
Lysine 727.3±7.31 669.1±1.51 803.1±12.07 807.0±8.68
Histidine 268.3±4.63 264.1±1.32 313.9±4.46 359.2±1.20
Arginine 1,061.0±13.15 932.5±8.70 1,267.8±30.09 1,388.6±1.11