Table 1. Moisture content, water activity, water soluble index (WSI), water absorption index (WAI), and rehydration ratio of Aruncus dioicus var. kamtschaticus dried by hot-air drying and vacuum drying at 100℃ and freeze drying
Drying methods | Moisture content (%) | Water activity | WSI (%) | WAI (%) | Rehydration ratio(g/g) |
Freeze drying | 7.73±0.201)a2) | 0.48±0.03a | 9.85±0.34a | 903.97±0.46a | 2.80±0.09a |
Hot-air drying | 6.04±0.20b | 0.48±0.02a | 6.86±1.28a | 844.87±0.44c | 2.40±0.17b |
Vacuum drying | 5.20±0.20c | 0.47±0.01a | 7.69±1.48a | 868.58±0.20b | 2.59±0.17ab |
1)All values are mean±SD (n=6).
2)Different letters superscript indicate in the same column that means are significantly different (p<0.05) by Duncan’s multiple range test.