Table 6. DPPH radical scavenging activity of QSLE, LJLE, and CTLE extracted under different conditions
Temperature(℃) | Extraction time (h) | DPPH radical scavenging activity (%) |
QSLE1) | LJLE2) | CTLE3) |
70 | 1 | 38.61±1.34abc4)A5) | 13.93±0.40hB | 5.37±0.28gC |
2 | 37.45±4.18abcA | 15.08±0.05gB | 5.45±0.41fgC |
3 | 39.92±3.07abcA | 14.93±0.33ghB | 5.75±0.31fgC |
4 | 30.65±4.88abcA | 16.79±0.00eB | 5.92±0.10eC |
5 | 30.21±1.73bcA | 16.65±0.13efB | 7.12±0.10efC |
80 | 1 | 28.70±1.29cA | 14.41±0.18bB | 7.32±0.35dC |
2 | 31.73±2.86abcA | 15.72±0.05fB | 7.12±0.10dC |
3 | 43.39±1.96aA | 16.16±0.10efB | 7.23±0.27dB |
4 | 34.67±2.30abcA | 19.34±0.45bB | 8.87±0.10dC |
5 | 36.07±7.41abcA | 17.64±0.13dB | 8.87±0.10cC |
90 | 1 | 35.84±2.00abcA | 18.66±0.35bB | 10.00±0.43cC |
2 | 35.58±6.68abcA | 18.69±0.10bcB | 10.00±0.43bC |
3 | 36.80±13.53abcA | 18.17±0.20cdB | 10.38±0.10bB |
4 | 38.09±1.64abcA | 20.30±0.55aB | 11.20±0.09aC |
5 | 43.02±2.13abA | 19.16±0.93bB | 11.23±0.05aC |
1)QSLE, Quercus salicina Blume leaf hot water extract.
2)LJLE, Ligustrum japonicum leaf hot water extract.
3)CTLE, Clerodendrum trichotomum leaf hot water extract.
4)a-hMeans with the same superscripts in a column are not significantly different by Duncan’s multiple range test (p<0.05).
5)A-CMeans with the same superscripts in a row are not significantly different by Duncan’s multiple range test (p<0.05).