Table 3. Comparison of fermentation characteristics according to fermentation time for manufactured brown rice ‘Sikhye’

Fermentation time (h) 0 24 48 72
Viable cell (CFU/mL) 3.8×107 4.2×108 3.0×108 1.3×108
pH 6.12 3.92 3.15 3.08
°Brix 8.0 8.0 7.3 7.3
DPPH radical scavenging activity (%) 66.42±0.211) 71.19±0.12 75.62±0.35 71.96±0.23
SOD activity (%) 69.25±0.44 73.93±0.36 73.56±0.42 75.91±0.18
Reducin sugar (mg/L) Glucose 8,403.07±12.45 6,702.40±112.45 5,369.06±181.44 5,144.23±11.24
Sucrose 5.99±0.08 5.86±0.02 4.80±0.09 4.60±0.04
Fructose 2,068.12±15.49 1,361.41±8.91 1,180.23±11.24 1,199.15±4.59
Data are expressed as the mean±standard deviation (SD) of three experiments.