Table 5. Hunter’s color values of cookies with different amounts of onion peel powder
Measurement1) | Group2) | F-value |
Control | OP2 | OP4 | OP6 |
L-value | 76.45±1.083)a4) | 58.28±1.26b | 55.79±0.43bC | 52.19±0.64c | 415.47***5) |
a-value | –0.00±0.26c | 6.61±0.11b | 8.59±0.21a | 9.13±0.15a | 1,384.72*** |
b-value | 33.03±0.44a | 27.72±0.26b | 26.95±1.14b | 26.14±0.35b | 68.65*** |
L-value: Black=0, White=100; a-value: Red=0 to 100, Green=0 to 80; b-value: Yellow=0 to 70, Blue=0 to 70.
Control, no onion peel powder added; OP2, 2% onion peel powder added; OP4, 4% onion peel powder added; OP6, 6% onion peel powder added.
Values represent the mean±SD (n=3).
Different superscripts in a same row indicate significantly different by Duncan’s multiple range test (p<0.05).
p<0.001.