Table 1. Moisture content, total soluble solids, and pH of dried aronia products

Sample1) Moisture content (%) Total soluble solids (°Brix) pH
CON 83.22±0.53a2) 1.37±0.56e 4.52±0.07a
FD 7.45±0.40e 6.90±0.26b 4.47±0.02ab
FDS 6.16±0.35e 8.40±0.00a 4.45±0.10ab
FDG 5.10±0.35e 8.47±0.12a 4.37±0.14b
FDX 3.83±0.58e 8.10±0.20a 4.47±0.05ab
HD 54.23±1.73b 3.70±0.17d 4.33±0.01bc
HDS 41.18±2.88c 5.50±0.36c 4.39±0.07ab
HDG 32.27±2.71d 5.63±0.21c 4.21±0.08c
HDX 31.65±4.36d 5.87±0.31c 4.38±0.04ab
CON, raw aronia; FD, freeze-dried; FDS, osmo-dehydrated using sucrose and freeze-dried; FDG, osmo-dehydrated using glucose and freeze-dried; FDX, osmo-dehydrated using xylitol and freeze-dried; HD, hot-air-dried; HDS, osmo-dehydrated using sucrose and hot-air-dried; HDG, osmo-dehydrated using glucose and hot-air-dried; HDX, osmo-dehydrated using xylitol and hot-air-dried.
Mean±SD (n=3) with different lower-case letters are significantly different (p<0.05).