Table 1. The effect of storage temperature on the growth and quality of ginseng seedlings during cultivation (unit: %)

Inspection method Temperature(°C) Storage period (month)
0 2 4 6 8 10
1st visible inspection Visible good ginseng seedling ratio after temperature cycling 0 100 93.9±5.81)a2) 91.1±8.9a 63.2±16.2b 42.9±5.8b 11.7±20.2b
−2 100 96.5±3.5a 95.2±2.2a 85.8±8.7ab 79.7±10.4a 48.5±15.9b
−4 100 97.8±2.2a 94.9±3.2a 86.8±5.8a 48.1±21.1ab 53.6±17.5a
2nd growth inspection Sprouting ratio of healthy ginseng seedling after 1st visible inspection 0 100 98.7±1.2a 74.8±11.6a 86.6±8.1a 38.5±17.4b 28.6±49.5ab
−2 100 88.7±1.0b 80.7±7.0a 77.4±7.6a 69.4±5.9a 67.2±11.1a
−4 100 89.0±4.5b 44.8±15.2b 37.7±15.9b 41.7±11.6b 37.3±16.5b
Good quality ratio of ginseng sprouts 0 100 98.7±1.2a 60.9±14.0ab 62.2±3.9b 21.6±6.3a 11.4±19.8a
−2 100 88.7±1.0b 74.1±8.0a 70.6±3.7a 60.5±3.6b 54.2±12.4b
−4 100 89.0±4.5b 35.4±14.7b 11.8±0.8c 9.0±8.8a 12.7±8.7a
Total inspection Total good sprouting rate after 1st and 2nd inspection 0 100 92.8±2.9a 58.3±16.0ab 41.3±5.1b 9.7±4.7b 4.0±6.9b
−2 100 86.3±1.1a 72.1±8.6a 58.4±4.3a 54.3±7.8a 28.2±6.4a
−4 100 87.7±4.6a 37.2±12.6b 15.1±1.8c 6.9±5.7b 10.6±1.7b
Total quality loss rate after 1st and 2nd inspection 0 0 7.2±2.9a 41.7±16.0ab 58.7±5.1b 90.3±4.7a 96.0±6.9a
−2 0 13.7±1.1a 27.9±8.6b 41.6±4.3c 45.7±7.8b 71.8±6.4b
−4 0 12.3±4.6a 62.8±12.6a 84.9±1.8a 93.1±5.7a 89.4±1.7a
Values are mean±SD (n=3).
Means with different letters indicate a significant different within each film treatment by Duncan’s multiple range test (p<0.05). a-csignificant different among treatments.