Table 1. Comparison of pH and acidity and total phenolics content of Dendropanax morbiferus extracts according to ethanol concentraction

Extractionconcentration/time (h) Comparison index (DW)1)
Leaf Stem Root
pH Acidity TP (mg/g)2) pH Acidity TP (mg/g) pH Acidity TP (mg/g)
Water
2 8.06±0.48a3) 0.06±0.00b 2.17±0.11a 9.26±0.56a 0.03±0.00b 0.18±0.01b 6.36±0.38a 0.54±0.03e 0.09±0.00b
4 8.98±0.54a 0.05±0.00b 2.29±0.11a 9.25±0.56a 0.08±0.00b 0.34±0.02a 5.99±0.36a 0.56±0.03e 0.19±0.01b
30% Fermented alcohol
2 7.16±0.43b 0.03±0.00b 2.50±0.13a 7.25±0.44c 0.04±0.00b 0.15±0.01b 6.31±0.38a 0.80±0.05d 0.09±0.00b
4 7.58±0.45b 0.03±0.00b 2.52±0.13a 7.78±0.47c 0.05±0.00b 0.14±0.01b 6.19±0.37a 0.80±0.05d 0.17±0.01b
50% Fermented alcohol
2 6.54±0.39c 0.06±0.00b 2.49±0.12a 7.01±0.42c 0.07±0.00b 0.39±0.02a 5.32±0.32b 1.05±0.06c 0.23±0.01a
4 6.56±0.39c 0.06±0.00b 2.49±0.12a 7.69±0.46c 0.08±0.00b 0.39±0.02a 5.65±0.34b 1.00±0.06c 0.27±0.01a
70% Fermented alcohol
2 6.66±0.40c 0.09±0.01a 2.49±0.12a 8.36±0.50b 0.07±0.00b 0.29±0.01a 4.48±0.27c 1.19±0.07b 0.14±0.01b
4 6.98±0.42c 0.09±0.01a 2.15±0.11a 8.26±0.50b 0.08±0.00b 0.30±0.02a 4.12±0.25c 1.15±0.07b 0.29±0.01a
95% Fermented alcohol
2 5.06±0.30d 1.03±0.06a 1.06±0.05b 4.36±0.26d 1.09±0.07a 0.31±0.02a 3.19±0.19d 1.36±0.08a 0.22±0.01a
4 5.55±0.33d 1.08±0.06a 1.06±0.05b 4.68±0.28d 1.10±0.07a 0.32±0.02a 3.36±0.20d 1.52±0.09a 0.08±0.00b
All values are presented as the mean±SD of triplicate determination (dry weight).
Total phenolics.
All values within a column with different superscript letters are significantly different from each other at p<0.05 by Duncan’s multiple range test.