Table 2. Comparison of chlorogenic acid and rutin contents of Dendropanax morbiferus extract according to ethanol concentration
Extractionconcentration/time (h) | Contents (mg/g DW)1) |
Leaf | Stem | Root |
CA2) | RT3) | TC4) | CA | RT | TC | CA | RT | TC |
Water |
2 | 7.06±0.35b5) | 12.16±0.61b | 19.22±0.96b | 1.31±0.07c | 1.33±0.07a | 2.64±0.13c | 0.15±0.01d | 0.50±0.03b | 0.65±0.03e |
4 | 6.98±0.35b | 12.44±0.62b | 19.42±0.97b | 1.25±0.06c | 0.80±0.04b | 2.05±0.10d | 0.21±0.01c | 0.59±0.03b | 0.80±0.04d |
30% Fermented alcohol |
2 | 4.42±0.22d | 14.60±0.73a | 19.02±0.95b | 1.91±0.10b | 0.84±0.04b | 2.75±0.14b | 1.21±0.06a | 0.80±0.04a | 2.01±0.10a |
4 | 4.27±0.21d | 14.38±0.72a | 18.65±0.93c | 1.83±0.09b | 0.85±0.04b | 2.68±0.13b | 1.19±0.06a | 0.80±0.04a | 1.99±0.10a |
50% Fermented alcohol |
2 | 4.56±0.23d | 11.71±0.59b | 16.27±0.81e | 2.01±0.10c | 0.76±0.04c | 2.77±0.14b | 0.73±0.04c | 0.52±0.03b | 1.25±0.06c |
4 | 6.60±0.33b | 10.61±0.53c | 17.21±0.86d | 2.62±0.13b | 0.85±0.04b | 3.47±0.17a | 0.95±0.05b | 0.50±0.03b | 1.45±0.07b |
70% Fermented alcohol |
2 | 12.33±0.62a | 14.09±0.12a | 26.42±0.17a | 2.39±0.12a | 0.73±0.04c | 3.12±0.16a | 0.13±0.01d | 0.49±0.02b | 0.62±0.03e |
4 | 5.53±0.28c | 10.69±0.20c | 16.22±0.30e | 1.35±0.07c | 0.78±0.04c | 2.13±0.11d | 0.12±0.01d | 0.50±0.03b | 0.62±0.03e |
95% Fermented alcohol |
2 | 1.11±0.06f | 2.33±0.12e | 3.44±0.17g | 0.36±0.02e | 0.59±0.03d | 0.95±0.05f | 0.10±0.01d | 0.49±0.02b | 0.59±0.03e |
4 | 2.01±0.10e | 3.91±0.20d | 5.92±0.30f | 0.56±0.03d | 0.80±0.04b | 1.36±0.07e | 0.10±0.01d | 0.50±0.03b | 0.60±0.03e |
All values are presented as the mean±SD of triplicate determination. (dry weight).
Chlorogenic acid.
Rutin.
Total content.
All values within a column with different superscript letters are significantly different from each other at p<0.05 by Duncan’s multiple range test.