Table 2. Identification of the extra-cellular enzyme activity from various Bacillus species from two different Korean traditional fermented soyfoods

Samples isolates Extra-cellular enzymatic activity1)
Amylase Cellulase Xylanase Mannase Protease Esterase
‘Doenjang’
B. cytotoxicus MGD01 -2) - - - 14.8±0.74d -
B. amyloliquefaciens MGD02 7.85±0.39i3) 11.0±0.55f 16.5±0.83c w 16.9±0.85c w
B. licheniformis MGD03 - 6.4±0.32h 9.4±0.47e 8.8±0.44f w w
B. licheniformis MGD04 - 7.9±0.40g w 10.2±0.51d - w
B. licheniformis MGD05 - 5.6±0.28h w 9.2±0.46e 6.2±0.31g w
B. subtilis MGD06 w4) 12.1±0.61e w 8.6±0.43f 10.1±0.51f w
B. subtilis MGD07 9.5±0.48h 12.1±0.61e 18.7±0.94b 14.9±0.75c 13.8±0.69e w
Bacillus sp. MGD08 11.7±0.59f 12.4±0.62e 14.2±0.71d 16.4±0.82b 14.9±0.75d w
Bacillus sp. MGD09 10.7±0.54g 11.0±0.55f 14.2±0.71d 16.4±0.82b 15.1±0.76d w
B. subtilis MGD10 w 12.9±0.65e 16.0±0.80c 14.2±0.71c 9.9±0.50f w
‘Kanjang’
Bacillus sp. MGK01 16.8±0.84b 20.0±1.00a 22.3±1.12a 18.5±0.93a 23.2±1.16a 8.7±0.44d
B. subtilis MGK02 12.3±0.62e 17.3±0.87c 20.7±1.04a 16.8±0.84b 21.9±1.10b 12.0±0.60a
B. amyloliquefaciens MGK03 16.0±0.80b 16.7±0.84d 21±1.05a w 24.7±1.24a 9.6±0.48c
B. subtilis MGK04 15.4±0.77c 18.0±0.90b 21.8±1.09a 17.0±0.85b 22.7±1.14a 10.4±0.52b
B. subtilis MGK05 17.0±0.85a 18.0±0.90b 18.6±0.93b 18.1±0.91a 21.8±1.09b w
Bacillus sp. L010 MGK06 14.0±0.70d 15.9±0.80d - w 23.2±1.16a w
B. subtilis MGK07 11.9±0.60f 16.4±0.82d - w 22.9±1.15b 7.0±0.35e
B. safensis MGK08 - 17.0±0.85c w - 15.9±0.80d 10.0±0.50b
All values are presented as the mean±SD of triplicate determinations. Size of the halos formed around bacterial colonies on agar media (mm).
Not activity.
All values within a column with different superscript letters (a-h) are significantly different from each other at p<0.05 by Duncan’s multiple range test.
Week activity (w, implies<2 mm diameter of the halo zone indicates weak enzyme activity).