Table 5. Texture analysis of premature mandarin-added scone

Premature mandarin-added scone
PM01) PM1 PM2 PM3 PM4
Hardness (kg/cm2) 5.91±2.062)a3) 4.34±1.35ab 3.38±0.83b 2.89±0.41b 2.92±0.29b
Springiness (%) 0.08±0.01 0.09±0.01 0.09±0.01 0.09±0.01 0.08±0.00
Cohesiveness (%) 0.06±0.00a 0.05±0.01a 0.05±0.01a 0.05±0.00a 0.04±0.00b
Gumminess (g) 334.29±95.63a 223.76±47.73b 181.73±32.24bc 134.74±18.10c 120.06±14.90c
Chewiness (g) 26.00±5.18a 18.66±2.67b 16.05±1.72b 11.49±1.05c 9.86±1.16c
PM0, scone added with 0% premature mandarin powder; PM1, scone added with 0.625% premature mandarin powder; PM2, scone added with 1.25% premature mandarin powder; PM3, scone added with 2.5% premature mandarin powder; PM4, scone added with 5% premature mandarin powder.
All values are mean±SD (n=10).
Different letters (a-c) in the same row are significantly different by Duncan’s multiple range test at p<0.05.