Table 1. Accuracy, precision, correlation coefficient, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quantification (LOQ) of mineral and hazardous heavy metal analysis by atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP/MS)

Instrument Mineral Accuracy (%) Precision (RSD%) Correlation coefficient (R2) LOD (mg/kg) LOQ (mg/kg)
AAS Na 97.40 0.03 0.9954 0.1945 0.5894
Mg 95.40 0.01 0.9984 0.1586 0.4807
K 109.40 0.02 1.0000 0.2394 0.7255
Ca 94.60 0.03 0.9990 0.7920 2.4000
ICP/MS Cr 98.46 2.30 0.9999 0.0098 0.0296
Cu 98.34 1.40 1.0000 0.0090 0.0274
Cd* 101.20 2.00 1.0000 0.0004 0.0014
Pb* 99.90 0.60 0.9993 0.5000 1.6000
The unit of LOD and LOQ is μg/kg.