Table 5. Micromineral contents in commercial beverages

Samples (number) Content (μg/100 g)1)
Fe Mn Zn Cu
Americano (6) 36.17±2.95g 24.53±0.36jkl 17.92±1.46ij 12.53±0.78hij
Cappuccino (6) 10.74±1.35h 21.03±2.34klm 118.17±9.51f 3.02±0.50kl
Cafe mocha (6) 70.29±9.96fgh 817.21±24.66a 168.16±7.87e 2.67±0.13kl
Dalgona coffee (6) ND2) 26.30±0.32jk 311.36±15.52c 15.91±2.10ghi
Cafe latte (6) 0.00±0.00h 29.03±0.76jk 321.62±5.91c 12.06±0.99ij
Vanilla latte (6) 59.39±2.80fgh 28.96±0.60jk 290.20±4.76d 12.02±0.94ij
Green tea latte (6) 839.54±206.69c 110.13±13.88f 171.64±18.12e 54.71±5.90b
Caramel macchiato (6) 22.23±1.84h 3.82±0.19no 163.13±13.59e 4.76±0.42k
Vanilla milk shake (6) ND ND 318.21±7.34c 26.69±2.63de
Almond milk (1) 121.14±6.18ef 58.65±1.48hi 65.78±1.32h 21.93±0.79f
Fresh strawberry milk (6) 68.64±5.94fgh 66.06±6.65gh 95.89±8.22g 4.43±0.42k
Taro milk tea (6) ND ND 33.01±1.79i 17.50±2.01g
Black milk tea (6) ND 104.36±1.14f 82.65±12.40gh 16.47±0.26gh
Brown sugar milk tea (6) 187.92±24.21e 14.28±0.73lmn 286.66±5.77d 17.62±0.67g
Chocolate milk tea (6) 1,732.60±35.29a 215.19±8.61c 284.35±3.65d 181.49±2.09a
Detox juice (6) 55.16±8.02fgh 71.62±0.42g 87.29±10.17gh 39.44±4.40c
Carrot juice (6) 114.36±21.26efg 54.24±4.56i 88.31±5.63gh 29.71±4.89d
Noni juice (1) 1,395.02±15.36b 455.24±9.52b ND ND
Apple carrot juice (6) 79.41±0.58fgh 34.72±1.03j 8.32±1.99j 15.86±0.71ghi
Strawberry banana juice (6) 172.26±6.61e 177.32±2.91e 166.75±5.77e 23.47±2.34ef
Mango banana juice (6) 34.08±4.25gh 113.74±0.55f 137.50±12.25f 43.68±3.79c
Sweet pumpkin sikhye (1) 46.49±1.55fgh 10.17±0.08mno ND 3.65±0.12kl
Yam tea (1) 530.45±14.26d 11.48±0.25mno 356.52±11.43b 1.27±0.02kl
Burdock tea (1) ND 193.06±6.58d 1,207.67±48.35a 41.00±2.28c
Americano (6) ND2) 0.32±0.02p 0.32±0.037mn ND
Cappuccino (6) 5.63±0.02d 1.93±0.01h 14.44±0.30f 5.36±0.40g
Cafe mocha (6) 4.87±0.01e 2.24±0.01f 16.08±0.28e 7.11±0.32de
Dalgona coffee (6) 5.60±0.61d 3.50±0.08a 18.39±0.42bc ND
Cafe latte (6) 3.82±0.63f 3.17±0.07b 17.88±0.67c ND
Vanilla latte (6) 3.90±0.08f 3.24±0.04b 18.73±0.27b ND
Green tea latte (6) 4.84±0.03e 2.13±0.01g 17.01±0.14d 11.95±0.92a
Caramel macchiato (6) 8.43±0.03b 2.36±0.01e 14.13±0.07f 8.86±0.74c
Vanilla milk shake (6) 6.22±0.23c 3.42±0.16a 21.00±0.28a ND
Almond milk (1) 0.80±0.16h 0.82±0.03m 1.11±0.30m ND
Fresh strawberry milk (6) 4.83±0.02e 2.63±0.01d 12.39±0.19g 7.28±0.62d
Taro milk tea (6) ND 0.34±0.02op 6.69±0.41i 1.11±0.14i
Black milk tea (6) 0.12±0.02i 0.01±0.00q 2.56±0.19l ND
Brown sugar milk tea (6) 3.95±0.66f 2.74±0.14c 2.64±0.18l 1.86±0.15h
Chocolate milk tea (6) 1.21±0.22h 1.78±0.06i 11.45±0.88h 4.97±0.38g
Detox juice (6) 0.29±0.08i 1.87±0.08hi 0.15±0.05n ND
Carrot juice (6) 0.25±0.04i 0.43±0.04o ND 9.85±0.07b
Noni juice (1) 5.44±0.27d 1.58±0.08j 3.93±0.03k 6.38±1.22f
Apple carrot juice (6) ND 0.97±0.02l ND ND
Strawberry banana juice (6) ND 3.24±0.07b ND 6.45±0.43ef
Mango banana juice (6) 1.06±0.12h 2.08±0.05g 2.62±0.26l ND
Sweet pumpkin sikhye (1) 2.55±0.09g 0.63±0.00n 0.63±0.02mn 1.82±0.06hi
Yam tea (1) 13.20±0.42a 1.45±0.01k 4.89±0.16j 1.71±0.06hi
Burdock tea (1) 5.49±0.26d ND 0.57±0.02mn 1.33±0.06hi
All values are expressed as the mean±SD of triplicate determinations.
ND, not detected.
Means with different superscripts are significantly different by a Duncan’s range test at p<0.05.