Table 3. Effect of enzyme treatment on dextrose equivalent, total soluble solid, total polyphenol, total flavonoid, and crude saponin content of enzyme extracts (Step I) from D. polystachya Turcz. bulbil

Treatment DE2) (%) TSS3) (%) Total polyphenol (%) Total flavonoid (%) Crude saponin (%)
CON1) 5.384)±0.17d5) 12.97±0.10d 0.49±0.00d 0.20±0.00d 0.52±0.01d
T30 13.23±0.03c 45.17±0.09c 0.55±0.01c 0.28±0.00c 1.50±0.12c
T120 13.99±0.08b 54.88±0.06b 0.72±0.01b 0.34±0.00b 2.00±0.09b
T240 14.56±0.05a 62.40±0.17a 0.80±0.00a 0.35±0.01a 2.29±0.07a
F-value 5,934.33***6) 109,076.86*** 2173.71*** 761.64*** 273.45***
Abbreviations are the same as in Table 1.
DE, dextrose equivalent.
TSS, total soluble solid.
All values are Mean±SD (n=3).
a-dMeans with different small letters in the same column differ significantly by Duncan’s multiple range test (p<0.05).
***p<0.001.