Table 4. Predicted level of the optimum acetic acid soaking conditions for the maximized and minimized ginsenosides of taegeuk ginseng by the ridge analysis of their response surfaces

Ginsenosides Acetic acid soaking conditions Morphology
Concentraion (%) Soaking time (h) Estimated response (mg/g)
Maximum Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum Minimum
Protopanaxadiol ginsenosides Rb1 13.48 13.90 0.52 3.27 3.69 1.49 Minimum point
Rb2 18.99 13.12 0.69 4.06 2.22 0.72 Minimum point
Rb3 16.65 13.34 0.53 4.27 0.27 0.10 Minimum point
Rc 20.58 14.16 0.84 3.49 1.84 0.84 Minimum point
Rd 14.33 15.56 0.50 2.67 0.35 0.12 Minimum point
Rg3 22.74 6.53 3.77 3.56 0.46 0.03 Saddle point
Protopanaxatriol ginsenosides Re 19.46 18.50 0.71 3.21 3.45 1.32 Minimum point
Rf 17.92 14.53 0.59 3.29 1.16 0.46 Minimum point
Rg1 14.23 10.94 0.51 3.64 2.69 1.28 Minimum point
Rg2 21.24 20.59 0.94 3.64 0.49 0.13 Minimum point
Rh1 24.19 7.50 3.29 3.82 0.24 0.02 Saddle point
Total ginsenosides 17.70 14.36 1.57 3.29 16.14 7.09 Minimum point