Table 4. Residual characteristics of rice cake processed with unwashed polished rice

Processing method Residual level (mg/kg)1) % Loss2)
Polished rice 1.73±0.05a
Soaking 1.09±0.08b 37.3
Grinding 1.02±0.03c 41.2
Mixing of rice flour and water 0.96±0.04c 44.3
Heating for 10 min 0.73±0.01d 57.9
Heating for 15 min 0.65±0.02e 62.6
Heating for 20 min 0.52±0.02f 69.8
Heating for 25 min 0.46±0.02f 73.3
Mean of triplication concentration±standard deviation.
[(Raw product residue - processing residue) / Raw product residue] × 100.
Values followed by different superscript letters in the same column are significantly different (p<0.05).