Table 6. Vitamin A, E and K contents of kimchi cabbages (Brassica rapa. L. ssp. pekinensis) (dry weight basis)
Samples1) | Vitamin A (μg/100 g) | Vitamin E (mg/100 g) | Vitmain K (μg/100 g) |
β-Carotene | α-T2) | β-T | γ-T | δ-T | α-T33) | β-T3 | γ-T3 | δ-T3 | α-TE4) | Phylloquinone |
CKC | 279.76±16.13b5) | 3.14±0.14b | 3.47±0.20a | 0.24±0.01a | -6) | 0.03±0.00b | - | - | - | 4.9a | 283.10±42.14b |
GKC | 907.12±22.60a | 1.34±0.01c | 0.90±0.01c | 0.08±0.00c | - | 0.04±0.00a | - | - | - | 1.8c | 712.17±3.05a |
RKC | 157.87±8.66c | 3.74±0.11a | 1.70±0.03b | 0.13±0.00b | - | 0.03±0.00b | - | - | - | 4.6b | 155.51±12.21c |
CKC, common kimchi cabbage; GKC, gold kimchi cabbage; RKC, red kimchi cabbage.
T, tocopherol.
T3, tocotrienol.
Vitamin E activity is expressed as mg α-tocopherol equivalent (α−TE)/100 g. α−TE = (α−T × 1.0) + (β−T × 0.5) + (γ−T × 0.1) + (δ−T × 0.01) + (α−T3× 0.3) + (β−T3× 0.05).
Means with different superscript small letters in the same column for the different type kimchi cabbages are significantly different at p<0.05.
-, not detected.