Table 3. Organic acid contents in garlic sprouts according to parts and growth period (mg/100 g)
Components | General garlic bulb | 20th day | 25th day |
SA1) | SL | SB | SR | SA | SL | SB | SR |
Oxalic acid | 33.84±0.172)B3) | 59.53±0.44dB | 56.66±0.16eB | 31.52±0.13fE | 319.38±0.90aA | 76.89±0.09cA | 56.69±0.13eB | 29.71±0.03gD | 299.12±0.40bA |
Tartaric acid | 28.76±0.37C | 41.45±0.59bE | 24.35±0.10eD | 40.30±0.23cD | 49.10±1.16aD | 40.56±0.26cD | 20.35±0.02fC | 35.62±0.20dC | 49.41±0.09aD |
Malic acid | 16.64±0.28E | 38.60±0.66eF | 224.94±4.00aA | 26.35±0.15fF | 56.80±0.67dC | 15.58±0.27gF | 151.65±2.92bA | 29.44±0.54fD | 65.90±0.72cC |
Lactic acid | 5.24±0.11F | 64.75±0.02abA | 17.56±0.32cE | 57.00±1.08bA | 67.70±0.17abB | 65.45±3.07abB | 5.67±0.12cE | 74.05±2.33aA | 67.70±0.54bB |
Acetic acid | 25.89±0.13D | 42.89±0.52bD | 31.03±0.64cdC | 49.27±0.09bcB | 12.65±0.01eF | 47.92±2.46abC | 14.36±0.11eD | 56.35±1.81aB | 27.54±0.57dE |
Citric acid | 35.81±0.72A | 51.45±1.41aC | 15.51±0.09eE | 47.54±1.12bC | 22.97±0.27dE | 27.31±2.51cE | 14.48±0.10eD | 21.99±0.19dE | 23.93±0.22dF |
Total | 146.18 | 319.67 | 370.05 | 251.98 | 528.6 | 298.71 | 263.2 | 247.16 | 533.6 |
SA, garlic sprouted all; SL, garlic sprouted leaf; SB, garlic sprouted bulb; SR, garlic sprouted root.
All values are mean±SD (n=3).
Means with different superscript letters in the same row are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan’s multiple range test (a>b>c>d>e>f>g).
Means with different superscript letters in the same column are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan’s multiple range test (A>B>C>D>E>F).