Table 4. Physiochemical properties of vacuum-distillated sprits of nonsteamed rice mash prepared with various amylase products
Enzyme products | Vacuum—distillated sprits |
Alcohol (%) | pH | Volatile acidity (acetic acid, mg/L) | Alcohol yield (%) |
White koji | 44.32±0.00c1)2) | 4.17±0.01b | 198.00±0.01e | 90.0 |
Modified nuruk | 44.86±0.01a | 3.92±0.01c | 404.00±6.93c | 88.5 |
Chung-moo PE3) | 44.28±0.01c | 3.92±0.01c | 330.00±0.01d | 90.9 |
Nurukzyme R400 | 41.31±0.02e | 3.67±0.01e | 862.00±3.46a | 91.1 |
Sanferm yield | 44.40±0.06b | 4.39±0.01a | 78.00±0.01f | 91.6 |
Diazyme X4 | 41.83±0.04d | 3.76±0.01d | 508.00±3.46b | 83.4 |
All values are mean±SD (n=3).
a-fMeans with different superscripts in the same column are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan’s multiple range test.
Chung-moo PE means Chung-moo purified enzyme.
White koji and modified nuruk in Table 1, and enzyme treated samples at 1,000 mg/L from Table 3, were used in the distillation.