| Mice | Sperm head abnormalities | Beliles et al. (1980) |
| Male California dry-cleaning workers | Sperm abnormalities | Eskenazi et al. (1991) |
| Pregnant Finnish dry-cleaning women | Spontaneous abortion | Kyyronen et al. (1989) |
| Teratology rats | Increased resorptions | Schwetz et al. (1975) |
| Two-generation rats | Litters with dead pups | Tinston (1994) |
| Two-year-old boy | Death | Garnier et al. (1996) |
| Rats | Delayed behavioral changes and altered neurotransmitter levels | Nelson et al. (1979) |
| Female dry-cleaning workers | Neuropsychiatric tests | Ferroni et al. (1992) |
| 6-Year-old male child | Severe depression | Koppel et al. (1985) |
| Young male mice | Hyperactivity | Fredriksson et al. (1993) |
| Pregnant rats | Reduced liver pup | Narotsky and Kavlock (1995) |