Table 4. Protein quality of defatted rice bran extract powders (freeze-dried)

Defatted rice bran extract powders
C1) A E AE
Amino acid score 0.64±0.002)d3) 0.70±0.00c 0.86±0.01b 0.94±0.00a
First limiting amino acid L-leucine L-isoleucine L-valine L-tryptophan
In vitro protein digestibility (%) 83.40±0.10b 83.73±0.31b 90.23±0.21a 90.67±0.32a
PDCAAS4) 0.54±0.01d 0.59±0.00c 0.78±0.01b 0.86±0.01a
Extracted powders of defatted rice bran with water (C), by auto-clave (A), by enzymatic hydrolysis (E), and by auto-clave and enzymatic hydrolysis (AE).
Values are mean±SD (n=3).
a-dMeans in the same row with different letters are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan’s multiple range test.
PDCAAS, protein digestibility corrected amino acid score.